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Imagine you’re driving along your favorite country road when your unsuspecting windshield is assaulted by a stray pebble.  Your windshield is left with a pesky stone chip etched in its glass. This scenario is a common one, with an often-simple solution, windshield repair.  Depending on the type of damage and the extent of the damage incurred, windshield repair may be a cost saving solution to total repair.

31040792901?profile=originalUnderstanding Damage Types

There are generally two types of damage created by debris on the road, rock chips or cracks.  Rock chips are generally small shatters created by the impact of various types of road debris.  A crack in the windshield is a different kind of damage consisting of a prominent line of separation.  This generally stems from the point of impact.

Understanding the Specifics of Rock Chips

Rock chips can be categorized into four separate categories based upon the manifestation of the shatter.  Rock chips dubbed the bulls eye or partial bulls eye is characterized by a damaged area surrounded by a separate circular layer of glass.  It gives the appearance of a bulls eye as the outer area is darker surrounded by the middle point of impact.  This is the type of rock chip most frequently seen by service centers.  It can be easily repaired providing the chip does not exceed a diameter larger than one inch.  Another type of chip is the star chip which manifests as multiple legs coming out from the center of the point of impact.  This chip can be repaired if the entirety of the damage is no more than 3 inches.  Other possible chips include the combination chip which derives its name from its multiple characteristics.  These chips can include a star within a bulls eye, short crack, or long cracks stemming from the point of impact.  These are also eligible for repair providing the totality of the damage is not more than 2 inches.  Lastly, it is possible to obtain a surface pit in your windshield.  This is merely a small nick that appears in your windshield due to normal wear and tear.  This damage will not damage the inner, plastic layer and can be repaired if the area is at least 1/8 inch in diameter.

Understanding Windshield Cracks

A windshield crack measuring 6 inches or less is referred to as a short crack, whereas a long crack is more than 6 inches in length.  Any crack reaching to the edge of the windshield is dubbed an edge crack, while a crack that does not reach the edge is called a floater crack.  The final type of windshield crack, a stress crack, is developed from an edge with no recognizable point of impact.  Typically, all five types are eligible for repair if they do not exceed 12 inches.  This excludes stress or edge cracks that crossover more than one edge.

Don’t Let a Small Problem Become a Nightmare

It is easy to procrastinate on a repair but waiting could cause the crack to become worse.  Simple conditions such as a hot summer or cold winter day could exacerbate the crack.  Don’t put off or overlook this necessary repair or you could end up costing yourself extra money for a total windshield replacement when a simple windshield repair would’ve sufficed had it not been left go.

While not all chips and cracks will be eligible for repair, a large majority will.  It is possible to improve the appearance of the crack between 60 and 99 percent.  Appearance aside, a job done correctly will restore 100% of the strength of your windshield after completion.  Speak to a skilled windshield repair specialist to answer any questions or concerns regarding your windshield damage!

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What They Are Not Telling You About Standing Rock

You will hear of the sea turning black, and many living things dying because of it.

You will see many youth, who wear their hair long like my people, come and join the tribal nations, to learn their ways and wisdom.

 

These are the 8th and 9th signs in the ancient Hopi prophecy prior to great earthly destruction. 

 

The 8th sign of the Lakota prophecy states, “the black snake will come and attempt to cross our river into our land.  The 7 tribes must come together to defeat the black snake.  If the 7 tribes fail and the black snake succeeds in crossing the river, it will mark off the end of the world.”

 

At this time 10,000 people from 400 nations have gathered by the Cannonball and Missouri Rivers at the Standing Rock reservation in North Dakota to protest completion of the Dakota Access Pipeline that the US Army Corps of Engineers (USACOE) routed through contested sacred Tribal land.  The initially proposed route through Bismark, ND was rejected due to risk and proximity to residential and municipal water sources.  The USACOE subsequently elected to route the pipeline under the Missouri River half a mile from the Standing Rock reservation.  As a result of shifting that risk to Tribal land with very little environmental study by the USACOE and being contested by the indigenous people, there is an ongoing effort to raise awareness and cease development of this pipeline.

 

There is a great deal occurring at Standing Rock that is being misrepresented or is not being covered by mainstream media.  It hasn’t been reported that the military police on site are removing the protective rubber from their rubber bullets before firing, but they are.  We are not being told that the security officers are taping down the safety valve on tear gas canisters so they explode instead of spraying a targeted stream, but this is happening.  We haven’t learned about the financial warfare of hundreds of falsely created GoFundMe pages to divert donations intended for the Tribe, but it is rampant.  We also weren’t informed that the DAPL aggressors deliberately set fire to the fields above the camps and refused to put them out, but those fields are now charred and black.  We haven’t been told about the seizure and destruction of personal property, such as medical canoes, and their broken pieces being placed behind razor wire in the face of their owners who used them to carry their harmed brothers and sisters to safety.  Mainstream media won’t tell you that the former front line at the bridge on 1806 has been deemed a “Kill Zone” where DAPL security are permitted to use live rounds against unarmed citizens because they are deemed an “imminent threat to their safety”.  And we are being shown images in the media of young native warriors placing themselves between armed forces and civilian protestors with captions that state they were attacking the police officers, when in fact they were placing themselves in harm’s way in order to protect untrained civilians from police assault.

 

Payu Vane Harris, a recent resident of Boulder CO, is a member of the North Cheyenne Tribe from the Lame Deer Reservation in Montana.  He has been living on site at Standing Rock for 4 months, spending time every day at the front lines.  One of his main roles for the Tribe is to ensure that protestors remain peaceful and to move anyone who has been harmed by DAPL security to safety.  There have been days when he has pulled as many as 30 people out of danger during a direct action, although sometimes too late to prevent injury.  Other days he simply works as a mediator to calm protestors who are incited and must be reminded that their words or actions could cause the police to harm many others who are there in prayer.  He is even working to conduct friendly dialogue with the security officers to diffuse emotions and remind them that the protestors are people, not just targets. 

 

“Prayer” is another word and concept that mainstream media is not speaking of, however it is the most prevalent element and objective of the Tribal elders and most residents of the camps.  Every morning begins with a prayer ceremony and the sacred fire remains lit, often with elders present, for spiritual guidance.  There is a prayer circle before every meal, and prayers are conducted in the healing tents, at the water ceremonies, at the front line and throughout every inch of these camps.  The overwhelming effort and method of protest from natives and most traveling protestors is peaceful and prayerful.  But, you aren’t hearing about this on the major news networks. 

 

The indigenous people who hold their burial grounds, water and land resources supremely sacred are standing up in prayer to face the men in black on the hill.  They are speaking to them from the water’s edge with respect, yet asking with great strength how they would feel if their grandparents’ graves were being desecrated for profit.  They honorably ask where is their compassion for the oppressed Tribes whose land continues to be stolen out from under them in spite of signed treaties.  They reach out to find understanding and appeal to some sense of a conscience about how they could brutalize unarmed people who are merely coming to their sacred place of prayer in attempt to protect their water.  They look up and ask the officers if they pray.  Upon receiving an answer of silence, they say they will pray for them, for their children and for their safety.

 

Of course there is a growing element in the camps of young warriors who want to fight for their rights.  They are struggling to honor the requests of their elders by remaining peaceful while also harboring great concern that their forces need to be strengthened and more aggressive action should be taken to slow pipeline progress.  The Red Warriors were asked to leave Oceti Sakowin, the main camp in contested territory on the north side of the river that borders the front line.  As of November 27 they had not left, but they remained peaceful.  It is imperative that non-native people coming to protest know to respect the Tribe’s stated wishes and do not incite violence.  As Payu stated, “no matter what they do to fight back, it will impact the people living in the camps and praying at the front line.  The police will assert that they feel threatened by acts of aggression and will respond with undue force.”

 

The USACOE has stated that they are asking the camps to clear out of the contested territory by December 5, the day after thousands of veterans are planning to arrive at the site to stand with the Tribes.  The Army Corps of Engineers has clarified that they will not forcibly remove camp residents but those who stay will be subject to citations.  The USACOE claims this move is to ensure public safety, however the people in the camps are working to feed each other, to heal each other and to prepare their shelters for the oncoming harsh winter.  They have no interest in violence. 

 

Of notable concern is the fact that the Army Corps has taken it upon themselves to identify 41 acres on the reservation side of the river as a “Free Speech Zone”, declaring police access.  US military is not needed or permitted on the reservations, nor does this country governed by our Constitution need any area to be officially designated as permitting free speech, per the First Amendment.  Is the Army Corps using this transparent propaganda to militarize the reservation in yet one more clear violation of Tribal rights?

 

Jana Stone of Telluride, CO recently spent some time at Standing Rock around the Thanksgiving holiday.  She worked with Payu to establish a new camp on the reservation side of the river, as well as offering her counseling services to those experiencing trauma.  She has great concern for what may transpire on December 4th and 5th, especially how it may impact the currently insulated camps on the reservation south of the river.  If the military unilaterally claims access to this area, there will be no camp remaining that is not vulnerable to police assault.  The reservation is and should continue to be self-governing and safe from US military of any kind. 

 

Payu Harris is working tirelessly to establish a permanent lobbyist in Washington DC to continue to advocate for native rights.  His effort, DC Camp 2017, is an attempt to shift the fight from firepower on the front lines to lobbying on Capitol Hill.  He is determined to maintain public interest in these critical issues to ensure that leaders will listen and act appropriately.  You can help support this vital effort by making donations to www.gofundme/dccamp2017.  Their goal of raising $87,500 will cover expenses for 2-3 lobbyists to maintain a permanent presence in DC for 18-24 months.  Financial support for this cause is crucial.

 

If you choose to travel to Standing Rock, what they most need for the coming months is wood, quick-starting fire logs, propane, dome tents, immune boosting vitamin powders and a special request of cookie dough.  Yes, cookie dough is a quick way to give front line protestors in the dire cold a shot of energy, especially if they’re being assaulted by water canons in freezing temperatures.  If you go, please go with an open heart, ready to serve the indigenous people in they way that they need.  They request peaceful protest, not violence or rage.  This is absolutely critical, so if you are not in the presence of mind to honor that request from the elders, please do not intrude.

 

There is great power in prayer, and this issue now expands beyond that of water protection.  Our country is in a dark time of turmoil where good and evil are facing off in almost every facet of our culture.  Standing Rock is an opportunity for a shift to occur.  The exposure this event is achieving through civilian protestors is helping to shine a light on the peaceful truth of the Tribe’s actions.  They are not armed or violent.  They are not deserving of the brutality that has been inflicted upon them, but they do deserve a clean water source just as much as the white residents of Bismark. 

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